{"id":10998,"date":"2015-05-06T14:15:44","date_gmt":"2015-05-06T14:15:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/?p=10998"},"modified":"2017-09-21T12:03:21","modified_gmt":"2017-09-21T12:03:21","slug":"aclu-calls-legislatures-plans-to-raid-pot-taxes-dangerously-shortsighted-and-unwise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/2015\/05\/aclu-calls-legislatures-plans-to-raid-pot-taxes-dangerously-shortsighted-and-unwise\/","title":{"rendered":"ACLU Calls Legislature&#8217;s Plans to Raid Pot Taxes &#8220;Dangerously Shortsighted and Unwise&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\"><i>Wouldn\u2019t it be simpler for the USA to not legalise so-called medical marijuana and so-called recreational pot ? (drug taking is <\/i><i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">not<\/span><\/i><i> recreational !). Freely available marijuana will lead to more use by youth, and research has shown that 10% of users will need treatment for addiction and mental health issues. 10% of a larger number of users will result in a larger number requiring treatment \u2013 with the inevitable increase in financial costs of treatment. <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">ACLU Calls Legislature&#8217;s Plans to Raid Pot Taxes &#8220;Dangerously Shortsighted and Unwise&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/2015\/05\/aclu-calls-legislatures-plans-to-raid-pot-taxes-dangerously-shortsighted-and-unwise\/tax-on-drugs-2\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-13520\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-13520 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Tax-on-Drugs-300x235.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Tax-on-Drugs-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Tax-on-Drugs.jpg 625w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><b>In 2012, voters approved spending marijuana taxes on public health. Now, Republicans and Democrats want to grab that cash for other needs.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Budget negotiations in the state legislature are not going well. House Democrats want taxes; Senate Republicans don&#8217;t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">Now, Republicans are telling Democrats to hand their tax proposals over to the Republican-controlled senate (where leaders promise no new taxes) before the two sides start negotiating. As <a href=\"http:\/\/www.seattletimes.com\/seattle-news\/politics\/in-olympia-not-much-talking-in-state-budget-talks\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>the<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><i><b>Seattle Times<\/b><\/i><b> <\/b><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>reports<\/b><\/span><\/a>, the Democrats are like, uh, no thanks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">So negotiations are stalled and a special session seems likely.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">One of the many efforts that hangs in the balance is the Republican-controlled senate&#8217;s plan to <b>raid almost $300 million in expected marijuana tax revenue<\/b> to pay for K-12 education. (House Democrats also want that money. Their budget keeps most of the 2012 initiative&#8217;s earmarks, but redirects some of them to non-marijuana-related needs like life skills training in schools and home visitation programs for new parents.) <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thestranger.com\/news\/feature\/2015\/04\/15\/22052948\/the-great-pot-cash-heist-of-2015\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>As I&#8217;ve explained before<\/b><\/span><\/a>, marijuana tax dollars are\u2014according to the initiative 56 percent of Washington voters supported in 2012\u2014supposed to pay for public health efforts, like drug use prevention, treatment, research, public education campaigns about using marijuana safely, and healthcare. Not only does diverting those funds run counter to the vision of public-health-focused legalization that was sold to the voters. It also has some experts worried about <b>negative impacts on public health<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\"><a name=\"more\"><\/a> In its second letter to lawmakers this month, the ACLU of Washington is joined by a long list of substance abuse prevention advocates in pleading with legislators to stop trying to snatch marijuana tax revenues to balance their budgets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">&#8220;Using I-502-earmarked funds to fill a budget hole now is dangerously shortsighted and unwise from both a public health and a cost-benefit perspective,&#8221; the group writes. &#8220;Reduced funding for prevention and drug education programs today means <b>increased substance abuse tomorrow<\/b>, which translates directly to lost productivity and more health care costs down the line. The increased costs of these outcomes in the years to come will make today\u2019s supposed savings pale by comparison.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">The letter also points out a recent University of Washington survey of 115 low-income families of teens attending Tacoma middle schools, in which <b>only 57 percent of parents knew the legal age for consumption<\/b> and 63 percent knew home grows are illegal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">&#8220;To combat this misinformation,&#8221; the letter reads, &#8220;the legislature must invest in prevention and drug education, which is known to work\u2014for example, youth initiation of tobacco use was cut in half when tobacco litigation settlement dollars went to prevention programs.<b>Now is not the time to cut funding<\/b> for programs that prevent marijuana use and abuse by youth.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">Here are the guys who wrote the senate budget plan, which redirects almost all of the tax revenue: Republican Andy Hill (<a href=\"mailto:andy.hill@leg.wa.gov\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>andy.hill@leg.wa.gov<\/b><\/span><\/a>) and Democrat Jim Hargrove (<a href=\"mailto:jim.hargrove@leg.wa.gov\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>jim.hargrove@leg.wa.gov<\/b><\/span><\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">And here are those who sponsored the house proposal, which is less dramatic in its redirecting, but still opposed by the ACLU: Ross Hunter (<a href=\"mailto:ross.hunter@leg.wa.gov\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>ross.hunter@leg.wa.gov<\/b><\/span><\/a>), Timm Ormsby (<a href=\"mailto:timm.ormsby@leg.wa.gov\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>timm.ormsby@leg.wa.gov<\/b><\/span><\/a>), Pat Sullivan (<a href=\"mailto:pat.sullivan@leg.wa.gov\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>pat.sullivan@leg.wa.gov<\/b><\/span><\/a>), Mia Gregerson (<a href=\"mailto:mia.gregerson@leg.wa.gov\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>mia.gregerson@leg.wa.gov<\/b><\/span><\/a>), Chris Reykdal (<a href=\"mailto:chris.reykdal@leg.wa.gov\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>chris.reykdal@leg.wa.gov<\/b><\/span><\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Here&#8217;s the full letter:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">April 15, 2015<br \/>\nRe: Reallocation of Initiative-502 tax revenue in SSB 6062\/SSB 5077 and 2SHB 2136\/SHB 1106<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">Dear Lawmakers,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">The undersigned organizations and individuals, representing Washington State\u2019s substance abuse prevention, treatment, and public health communities, along with the ACLU of Washington, are greatly concerned about legislation currently under consideration that seeks to reallocate earmarked tax revenue in Initiative 502 (I-502). Diverting these funds would directly contradict the will of Washington voters, who made it clear in passing I-502 that they wanted a well-regulated and public health-oriented approach to marijuana policy rather than just legalization without more. And these funds provide resources for substance abuse prevention and treatment programming, drug education for youth and adults, community health care services, academic research, and evaluation, all of which are currently grossly underfunded.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">Reallocating money from I-502\u2019s original earmarks defies the will of Washington\u2019s voters. By eliminating the Dedicated Marijuana Fund, the relevant Senate proposals, SSB 6062 and SSB 5077, would effectively eliminate I-502\u2019s earmarks, ignoring the Initiative\u2019s intent to &#8220;[g]enerate[] new &#8230; tax revenue for &#8230; health care, research, and substance abuse prevention.&#8221; Initiative 502 (2012), Part I \u2013 Intent \u2013 available at<a href=\"http:\/\/www.newapproachwa.org\/sites\/newapproachwa.org\/files\/I-502%20bookmarked.pdf\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>http:\/\/www.newapproachwa.org\/sites\/newapproachwa.org\/files\/I-502%20bookmarked.pdf<\/b><\/span><\/a>. The House proposals, 2SHB 2136 and SHB 1106, are not as sweeping as the Senate\u2019s, but would still redirect money away from prevention programs to other non-marijuana-related programs. In moving forward with this cash grab, the legislature would be risking the interests and health of both Washington\u2019s youth and its adults\u2014the former would not get the benefit of participating in evidence-based prevention programs, and the latter will not get sufficient education about risky marijuana use. Neither is a good outcome for Washington. I-502 won by a large margin, receiving almost 56% support, and won in 20 of Washington\u2019s 39 counties (including 5 east of the Cascades)\u2014the legislature should respect the clearly expressed will of Washington\u2019s voters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">Using I-502-earmarked funds to fill a budget hole now is dangerously shortsighted and unwise from both a public health and a cost-benefit perspective. Reduced funding for prevention and drug education programs today means increased substance abuse tomorrow, which translates directly to lost productivity and more health care costs down the line. The increased costs of these outcomes in the years to come will make today\u2019s supposed savings pale by comparison.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">As the Washington State Institute for Public Policy has shown repeatedly, the benefits from evidence-based public health\/prevention and substance programs far outweigh the costs. WSIPP \u2013 Benefit-Cost Results \u2013 available at<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wsipp.wa.gov\/BenefitCost\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>http:\/\/www.wsipp.wa.gov\/BenefitCost<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><\/a><br \/>\nWashington voters also enacted a measure that was to have been robustly evaluated by the Washington State Institute for Public Policy. RCW 69.50.550 Independent, reliable cost-benefit evaluation of the impacts of I-502 is critical to ensuring the legislature has solid data to inform future decisions about funding priorities that protect and promote public health and safety. SSB 6062 repeals the provisions mandating and funding these evaluations, which is unwise from a policy and public health perspective. Under the Senate proposal, funding for marijuana related research at the University of Washington and Washington State University would also be cut.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">I-502 is still a new law and the general public is unfamiliar with its features\u2014making this a crucial time for public education about the law. According to research from the University of Washington, \u201conly 57 percent of Washington parents surveyed knew the legal age for recreational marijuana use.\u201d UW Today, Deborah Bach, Study Shows Teens and Adults Hazy on Washington Marijuana Law, March 9, 2015, available at<a href=\"http:\/\/www.washington.edu\/news\/2015\/03\/09\/study-shows-teens-and-adults-hazy-on-washington-marijuana-law\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>http:\/\/www.washington.edu\/news\/2015\/03\/09\/study-shows-teens-and-adults-hazy-on-washington-marijuana-law\/<\/b><\/span><\/a>. One of the study\u2019s authors indicated it \u201cconvincingly points out that people don\u2019t have good information about the new law.\u201d Id. To combat this misinformation, the legislature must invest in prevention and drug education, which is known to work\u2014for example, youth initiation of tobacco use was cut in half when tobacco litigation settlement dollars went to prevention programs. Now is not the time to cut funding for programs that prevent marijuana use and abuse by youth.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">Lawmakers should not defy the will of the voters by reallocating I-502 tax revenue away from substance abuse prevention and treatment programming, drug education for youth and adults, community health care services, academic research, and evaluation. Please leave I-502\u2019s critical earmarks intact.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\">Sincerely,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #0000ff;\"><b>Carolyn Bernhard<\/b>, Co-Chair, Prevention Works in Seattle Coalition<br \/>\n<b>Kimberlee R. Brackett<\/b>, President and CEO Science and Management of Addictions (SAMA)<br \/>\n<b>Julie Campbell<\/b>, Director, Ballard Coalition<br \/>\n<b>Mark Cooke<\/b>, Campaign Policy Director, ACLU of Washington<br \/>\n<b>Brittany Rhoades Cooper<\/b>, PhD Assistant Professor, Human Development, Graduate Faculty in Prevention Science, Extension Specialist, Washington State University<br \/>\n<b>Shelley Cooper-Ashford<\/b>, Executive Director, Center for MultiCultural Health<br \/>\n<b>Josh Daniel<\/b>, Content Inventions<br \/>\n<b>Norilyn de la Pena<\/b>, concerned parent, Federal Way<br \/>\n<b>Aileen De Leon<\/b>, Executive Director, WAPI Community Services<br \/>\n<b>Rep. Mary Lou Dickerson<\/b> (ret.), Initiative 502 Co-Sponsor<br \/>\n<b>Dennis M. Donovan<\/b>, Ph.D., Member, Board of Directors, Science and Management of Addictions (SAMA) Foundation<br \/>\n<b>Sinivia Driggers<\/b>, President, Samoan Nurses of Washington<br \/>\n<b>Derek Franklin<\/b>, Washington Association for Abuse &amp; Violence Prevention (WASAVP)<br \/>\n<b>Tracie Friedman<\/b>, Youth Program Volunteer, Lau Khmu Association of Seattle<br \/>\n<b>John Gahagan<\/b>, Vice Chair, Science and Management of Addictions (SAMA) Foundation<br \/>\n<b>Mike Graham-Squire<\/b>, Washington Association for Abuse &amp; Violence Prevention (WASAVP)<br \/>\n<b>Gary Goldbaum<\/b>, MD, MPH, Snohomish County Health Officer &amp; Director<br \/>\n<b>Kevin Haggerty<\/b>, MSW, Ph.D., Director, Social Development Research Group<br \/>\n<b>Mona T. Han<\/b>, Executive Director, Coalition for Refugees from Burma<br \/>\n<b>Patty Hayes<\/b>, Interim Director, Public Health-Seattle &amp; King County<br \/>\n<b>Laura G. Hill<\/b>, Professor and Chair, Department of Human Development, Interim Director of the Prevention Science PhD program, Washington State University<br \/>\n<b>Alison Holcomb<\/b>, National Director, Campaign to End Mass Incarceration at ACLU<br \/>\n<b>Renee Hunter<\/b>, Executive Director, Chelan-Douglas TOGETHER for Youth<br \/>\n<b>Elaine Ishihara<\/b>, Director, APICAT for Healthy Communities<br \/>\n<b>Mark Johnson<\/b>, Johnson Flora, Initiative 502 Co-Sponsor<br \/>\n<b>Ramona Leber<\/b>, Washington Association for Abuse &amp; Violence Prevention (WASAVP)<br \/>\n<b>Priscilla Lisicich<\/b>, Executive Director, Safe Streets Campaign \u2013 Pierce County<br \/>\n<b>Inga Manskopf<\/b>, Prevention WINS coalition member<br \/>\n<b>Marcos Martinez<\/b>, Executive Director, Entre Hermanos<br \/>\n<b>John L. McKay<\/b>, Visiting Professor of Law Seattle University, Initiative 502 Co-Sponsor<br \/>\n<b>Michael McKee<\/b>, Health Services &amp; Community Partnership Director,<br \/>\nInternational Community Health Services<br \/>\n<b>Delton Mosby<\/b>, Mental Health and Chemical Dependency Professional, Therapeutic Health Services<br \/>\n<b>Sal Mungia<\/b>, Gordon Thomas Honeywell, Initiative 502 Co-Sponsor<br \/>\n<b>Adrienne Quinn<\/b>, Director, Department of Community and Human Services, King County<br \/>\n<b>Roger Roffman<\/b>, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, School of Social Work, University of Washington<br \/>\n<b>Andrew J. Saxon<\/b>, MD, Science and Management of Addictions (SAMA) Board Chair, Professor Department of Psychiatry &amp; Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington<br \/>\n<b>Lorena Silva<\/b>, community member, Yakima Valley<br \/>\n<b>Rick Steves<\/b>, Guidebook author and travel TV host, Rick Steves\u2019 Europe, Initiative 502 Co-Sponsor<br \/>\n<b>Jennifer Stuber<\/b>, Associate Professor, University of Washington<br \/>\n<b>Val Thomas-Matson<\/b>, Program Manager, Health King County Coalition<br \/>\n<b>Linda J. Thompson<\/b>, Executive Director, Greater Spokane Substance Abuse Council (GSSAC)<br \/>\n<b>Leslie R. Walker<\/b>, MD, Chief, Division of Adolescent Medicine, University of Washington Department of Pediatrics &amp; Seattle Children&#8217;s Hospital<br \/>\n<b>Paul Weatherly<\/b>, Bellevue College Alcohol\/Drug Counseling Program<br \/>\n<b>Leondra Weiss<\/b>, Nurse Manager, Harborview Women\u2019s Clinic<br \/>\n<b>Robert W. Wood<\/b>, M.D., Clinical Professor of Medicine, University of Washington, Initiative 502 Co-Sponsor<br \/>\n<b>The Washington State Psychiatric Association<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">Source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thestranger.com\/blogs\/slog\/2015\/04\/21\">http:\/\/www.thestranger.com<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wouldn\u2019t it be simpler for the USA to not legalise so-called medical marijuana and so-called recreational pot ? (drug taking is not recreational !). Freely available marijuana will lead to more use by youth, and research has shown that 10% of users will need treatment for addiction and mental health issues. 10% of a larger [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10998","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-political-sector","category-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10998"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10998\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}