{"id":20880,"date":"2026-04-12T16:59:20","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T15:59:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/?p=20880"},"modified":"2026-04-12T16:59:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T15:59:20","slug":"diverse-problems-in-the-family-increase-risk-of-drug-induced-deaths-among-young-people-placement-in-out-of-home-care-may-protect-some-young-people","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/2026\/04\/diverse-problems-in-the-family-increase-risk-of-drug-induced-deaths-among-young-people-placement-in-out-of-home-care-may-protect-some-young-people\/","title":{"rendered":"Diverse problems in the family increase risk of drug-induced deaths among young people \u2013 placement in out-of-home care may protect some young people"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/thl.fi\/documents\/155392151\/194723367\/thl-logo-en.png\/9bb230af-7f8e-3053-a348-96a854ca0fec?version=1.1&amp;t=1706608972983\" alt=\"Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Finland\" width=\"405\" height=\"101\" \/><\/span><\/h1>\n<div class=\"meta clearfix\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"published row-fluid\">\n<div class=\"d-inline-block\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\"><span class=\"sr-only\">by Senior Researcher\u00a0<strong>Karoliina Karjalainen<\/strong> &#8211; Publication date<\/span><span class=\"date\">9.4.2026<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ingress\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">Young people\u2019s drug-related deaths and overdoses (non-fatal poisonings) are significantly more common among young people who have experienced diverse problems, such as a parent\u2019s substance use or mental disorders or long-term financial difficulties in their childhood home. For some young people, placement in out-of-home care may reduce these risks, even though the overall risk for young people in out-of-home care is higher than for the rest of the population.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">This information is revealed by a recent study carried out in the Out of Despair project. In the study, register data was used to monitor all children born in Finland in 1991 and 1997 and their biological parents until the end of 2019. A total of over 124,000 children were included in the study.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">Placement in out-of-home care increased the risk, but may also protect some young people<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">According to the results, the probability of drug-induced death or an overdose leading to hospitalisation was clearly higher among children or young people who had been placed in out-of-home care at some point before the age of majority than in the rest of the population.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">However, the link between the family&#8217;s diverse problems and drug-induced deaths was particularly visible among young people who had never been placed in out-of-home care. For example, a parent\u2019s substance use problem increased the likelihood of drug-induced death or overdose only among those who lived their entire childhood at home, whereas among young people in out-of-home care, a parent\u2019s substance-use problem did not increase the likelihood of drug-related death or overdose compared to other young people in out-of-home care. This suggests that moving away from a harmful growth environment protects the young person.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">In addition to out-of-home placement, long-term financial difficulties in the family were independently linked to drug-induced deaths or overdoses among young people.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">\u201cThe result may indicate an accumulation of problems: mental health or substance use problems may affect the parents\u2019 work ability and that way cause financial difficulties for the family and, at worst, lead to long-term poverty,\u201d says Senior Researcher\u00a0<strong>Karoliina Karjalainen<\/strong>\u00a0from THL.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">Prevention of drug-induced deaths requires help at an early stage<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">The study emphasises the importance of early support and multidisciplinary services, in particular. Close cooperation between substance use, mental health and social services as well as sufficient resources are important in order to support families in time. Access to substance use treatment should be improved for young people, for example, by offering opioid substitution treatment to minors, if necessary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">\u201cThe family\u2019s diverse problems, other adverse childhood experiences and substance use may form a complex and intertwined bundle of problems in the lives of young people, and ultimately lead to serious consequences,\u201d Karjalainen says.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">\u201cThis is why prevention and early intervention are of primary importance, and sufficient timely and appropriate help should be available to families with children.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">The study has been published in the journal Drug and Alcohol Review.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #0000ff;\">Source: https:\/\/thl.fi\/en\/-\/diverse-problems-in-the-family-increase-risk-of-drug-induced-deaths-among-young-people-placement-in-out-of-home-care-may-protect-some-young-people<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Senior Researcher\u00a0Karoliina Karjalainen &#8211; Publication date9.4.2026 Young people\u2019s drug-related deaths and overdoses (non-fatal poisonings) are significantly more common among young people who have experienced diverse problems, such as a parent\u2019s substance use or mental disorders or long-term financial difficulties in their childhood home. For some young people, placement in out-of-home care may reduce these [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68,17,142,20,46,61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-drug-use-various-effects","category-europe-uk","category-latest-news","category-others","category-parents","category-youth"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20880"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20880\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20881,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20880\/revisions\/20881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}