{"id":3128,"date":"2009-07-26T13:18:14","date_gmt":"2009-07-26T13:18:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/?p=3128"},"modified":"2016-09-20T20:58:31","modified_gmt":"2016-09-20T20:58:31","slug":"cannabis-pandemic-blamed-on-soft-uk-drug-policy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/2009\/07\/cannabis-pandemic-blamed-on-soft-uk-drug-policy\/","title":{"rendered":"Cannabis pandemic blamed on soft UK drug policy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000099; font-family: verdana;\"><\/p>\n<p>Britain&#8217;s &#8216;cannabis pandemic&#8217; has been caused by the Government&#8217;s failure to treat it as a serious threat, the UN narcotics chief warned today.<\/p>\n<p>The British Government&#8217;s decision to downgrade cannabis to a Class C drug was criticised by executive director of the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Antonio Maria Costa, who said that countries got the &#8220;drug problem they deserved&#8221; if they maintained inadequate policies.<\/p>\n<p>In an unusual statement, he suggested cannabis was as harmful as cocaine and heroin &#8211; a stance which differs wildly from the British attitude of treating cannabis far less seriously than Class A substances.<\/p>\n<p>Although he did not specifically name and shame the UK, Mr Costa said at the Washington DC launch of the UNODC&#8217;s 2006 World Drug Report: &#8220;Policy reversals leave young people confused as to just how dangerous cannabis is.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;With cannabis-related health damage increasing, it is fundamentally wrong for countries to make cannabis control dependent on which party is in government.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The cannabis pandemic, like other challenges to public health, requires consensus, a consistent commitment across the political spectrum and by society at large.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Costa suggested that cannabis was now &#8220;considerably more potent&#8221; than a few decades ago and that it was a &#8220;mistake&#8221; to dismiss it as a soft, relatively harmless drug.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Today, the harmful characteristics of cannabis are no longer that different from those of other plant-based drugs such as cocaine and heroin,&#8221; Mr Costa said.<\/p>\n<p>The report estimated 162million people used cannabis at least once in 2004, the equivalent of four per cent of the 15 to 64-year-old global population.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Costa said: &#8220;After so many years of drug control experience, we now know that a coherent, long-term strategy can reduce drug supply, demand and trafficking.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If this does not happen, it will be because some nations fail to take the drug issue sufficiently seriously and pursue inadequate policies.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Many countries have the drug problem they deserve.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Former home secretary David Blunkett downgraded cannabis from Class B to Class C in January 2004, meaning possession of the drug was normally no longer an arrestable offence.<\/p>\n<p>The UNODC&#8217;s report showed showed global opium production fell 5% in 2005 while cocaine production was broadly stable.<\/p>\n<p>In Afghanistan, the world&#8217;s largest opium producer, the area under opium poppy cultivation fell 21%\u00a0 to 104,000 hectares in 2005, the first such decline since 2001, it said.<\/p>\n<p>But Mr Costa warned: &#8220;Afghanistan&#8217;s drug situation remains vulnerable to reversal because of mass poverty, lack of security and the fact that the authorities have inadequate control over its territory.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This could happen as early as 2006 despite large-scale eradication of opium crops this spring.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The director repeated former UN warnings about growing cocaine use, particularly in western Europe where demand was reaching &#8220;alarming levels&#8221;, Mr Costa said.<\/p>\n<p>He went on: &#8220;I urge European Union governments not to ignore this peril.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Too many professional, educated Europeans use cocaine, often denying their addiction, and drug abuse by celebrities is often presented uncritically by the media leaving young people confused and vulnerable.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>His comments come less than two weeks after supermodel Kate Moss escaped prosecution for drug-taking, despite video evidence, because of a legal loophole.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"font-style: italic; text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #000099; font-family: verdana;\">Source: Daily Mail(UK), 26th June 2006<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Britain&#8217;s &#8216;cannabis pandemic&#8217; has been caused by the Government&#8217;s failure to treat it as a serious threat, the UN narcotics chief warned today. The British Government&#8217;s decision to downgrade cannabis to a Class C drug was criticised by executive director of the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Antonio Maria Costa, who said that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3128","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-social-affairs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3128","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3128"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3128\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drugprevent.org.uk\/ppp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}